Picture source: Jouneytothejungle.com
Frequently spotted on signs, merchandise, and advertisements, the great green macaw has become a popular emblem of nature and conservation for Costa Rica. Sadly, this amazing bird is at risk of disappearing from the planet and is recognized as endangered by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and the US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFS). Populations of this amazing species have declined to less than 2,500 birds due to deforestation of the almond tree (Dipteryx panamensis) as well as from illegal animal trade.
These birds survive within a small territory on the Caribbean side of Costa Rica and southern Nicaragua. However, wandering birds may travel as far south as Equador and north to Honduras. Recent intergovernmental and interagency action plans for conservation are focused on protecting habitat along this corridor. Laws that restrict possession of feathers and illegal trade are currently enforced to prevent poaching.
Park guides at the La Selva Biological Research Station have reported several pairs of Green Macaws flying in during the day and returning to roost for the night in trees close to the park. These birds can be easily identified by its 4 foot wingspan of green and blue feathers, a loud distinctive caw, and long tail.
Citation: | BirdLife International. 2016. Ara ambiguus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T22685553A93079606. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22685553A93079606.en. Downloaded on 28 May 2017. |