Honey Bee

Spring sprung pretty early in Austin and as a result I’d been seeing a lot of bees around campus. However, I wasn’t sure what types of bees I’d been seeing. When one landed right on my water bottle while I was outside Jo’s I knew it was the perfect opportunity to snap a photo and upload it to iNaturalist. I uploaded a few photos and the iNaturalist community responded by telling me it was a Honey Bee. It was a relief to me to find out that the bees swarming around campus are Honey Bees because I know they’re not very aggressive. I’m also happy to see lots of these bees on campus because during my research I found out they’re in danger! Bee populations are shrinking because of Colony Collapse Disorder, in which bees leave their colonies and abandon the queen bee. Less bees means less plants and less food for humans, so we have to watch out for them!

Source: http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/bugs/honeybee/

Observation: http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/5939438

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European Starling

When I first saw this group of birds on the ground near Hunt hall, I thought they were Grackles. However, when I took a closer look I noticed that they were smaller than Grackles and had yellowish beaks. I uploaded my photo and a description of the size and appearance of the birds to iNaturalist in hopes that someone could help me figure out what kind of bird I was looking at. I couldn’t get a very sharp photo because they were far away, but my description was good enough that someone identified the birds at European Starlings. I did some research about European Starlings and they looked and sounded exactly like the birds I saw. European Starlings are common in settled areas and they feed on the ground, often in lawns. I found out in my research that European Starlings were first brought to North America by Shakespeare enthusiasts in the nineteenth century. The group wanted America to have every bird species that Shakespeare mentioned in his writings. Although at first it was a question of “to be or not to be?” as the species had trouble surviving in America, they are now thriving all over the North American continent.

Source: https://www.allaboutbirds.org/guide/European_Starling/lifehistory

Observation: http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/5938723

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Housefly

While I was at Starbucks doing some homework this housefly landed on my laptop and crawled around for a bit. Houseflies are found throughout the entire world and are seen as pests. They carry pathogens on their bodies and in their feces which can contaminate the things they land on. Houseflies have a relatively short lifespan, living only about 2-4 weeks on average.

https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/5947059

Grackle

I was hanging out at Big Stacy park near campus and a grackle was walking around me so I went ahead and snapped a photo. Grackles are found year round from the central to eastern U.S. This particular grackle was a female, which you can tell by its brown color. Males, on the other hand, are dark black and blue and have a more glossy coat when compared to females.

https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/5947048

iNaturalist Observations

Green Anole

While home over Easter break, my parents got very excited about my citizen science project. My stepdad was doing yardwork at my house when he came across the Green Anole. He ran into my room and insisted that I come take a picture before it got away.

The Green Anole is lizard found primarily in the southeastern United States and some Caribbean islands. Other common names include the American anole and red-throated anole. It is also sometimes referred to as the American chameleon due to its ability to change color from several brown hues to bright green.

 

Snowy Egret

I was on a walk with my family near my house when we spotted this Snowy Egret. It was walking around looking for some food when we first saw it. However, as we moved closer, it got startled and flew away. I was lucky enough to catch a few pictures of it flying past.

The snowy egret is a small white heron. I was very surprised to learn this because I had always thought that herons and egrets were two different species of birds. Herons mostly breed in warmer climates, but can be found all over the world.

 

Turkey Vulture

I was on a run over Easter break when I spotted this vulture searching for prey. With more investigation, I found some kind of road kill not far down the road, so I am sure that is where the vulture was headed after it flew away.

The turkey vulture is also known as a buzzard, which is news to me. The Turkey Vulture ranges from southern Canada to the southernmost tip of South America. I often see them around my neighborhood and in areas with open and semi-open areas.

 

Greenhouse Millipede

I was walking into my house from my car when I almost stepped on this little guy. It was slowly inching along on the sidewalk and stopped in its tracks when I approached it. I snapped a couple of pictures before it finally gained the courage to scurry over to the grass.

Greenhouse millipedes achieve lengths of 18 to 23 mm (0.71 to 0.91 in) as adults, and widths from 2 to 2.5 mm (0.079 to 0.098 in). They are brown in color with pale cream-colored legs and are found in the tropics as well as in temperate North and South America and in Europe.

 

Purple Coneflower

I was strolling around campus when this beautiful flower caught my eye. I was instantly drawn to the beautiful, bright color and the fact that it was the only flower in the vicinity. I now pass it almost every day as I walk to get my morning coffee from Jo’s.

The Purple Coneflower is a North American species of flowering plant in the sunflower family. It is native to eastern North America and blooms in the spring to late summer. It is usually purple in the wild and is hermaphroditic meaning that it has both male and female organs.

 

Great-tailed Grackle

As I walked to my 8 am in Fleck, I heard the unmistakable call of a grackle. I quickly whipped out my iNaturalist app so that I could catch a picture before it flew away. The grackle hopped around a bit but barely even reacted when I got close to it.

Great-tailed grackles are medium-sized birds. Males are iridescent black with a purple-blue sheen on the feathers of the head and upper body, while females are brown with darker wings and tail, making the one that I observed a male. Great-tailed grackles have an unusually large repertoire of vocalizations that are used year-round. Because of their loud vocalizations, great-tailed grackles are considered a pest species by some.

 

Forest Tent Caterpillar Moth

I was playing sand volleyball with my friends at Zilker park one afternoon. During a water break, one of my friends screamed and pointed to this Caterpillar Moth crawling towards them. I immediately grabbed my phone and snapped a picture before it crawled away.

Forest tent caterpillars are usually just over 2 inches in length, but some have been reported to reach 5 inches. They are black, dark brown, or gray, with blue and faint yellow longitudinal stripes. The forest tent caterpillar moth is a North American moth found throughout the United States and Canada, especially in the eastern regions.

 

Northern Mockingbird


On the nature walk around campus, we spotted this Northern Mockingbird near the soccer field. It was sitting in a tree, but when we approached it, it flew down to the ground.

The northern mockingbird is the only mockingbird commonly found in North America. This bird is mainly a permanent resident, but northern birds may move south during harsh weather. The northern mockingbird is known for its mimicking ability. It has gray to brown upper feathers and a paler belly. Its tail and wings have white patches which are visible in flight.

 

Mexican Buckeye

I found this pretty plant during our nature walk as a class. I was immediately drawn to its pink flowers as I’m sure bees are.

The Mexican Buckeye is a shrub or small tree native to northern Mexico as well as Texas and southern New Mexico. The 8-12 foot tree produces fruits containing poisonous seeds. This causes livestock to stay away from the tree, but bees can still produce honey from the flowers.

 

Common Lantana

I was also drawn to this flowering shrub outside of JBWN during the class nature walk because of its bright flowers. It was actually my first observation, and I wanted to capture something that was still, but that was also more interesting than just a regular plant.

The Lantana is native to the American tropics. It is often planted to embellish gardens, but it has become an invasive species and has spread throughout the world as a notorious weed. Lantana actually will lead to a reduction in biodiversity, causing problems because of its toxicity when eaten and ability to form dense thickets.

 

 

All information on different species came from www.inaturalist.org.

Tree Squirrel

I was leaving my dorm to go grab some lunch when I saw a bunch of squirrels eating in the trees outside. I took a picture of this one because it seemed like the baby of the group and was close to me while the rest were higher up in the tree. Fox squirrels are the largest tree squirrels and are found throughout Central to Eastern North America. The fox squirrels on campus can often be seen stashing nuts which they eventually dig up using their keen sense of smell.

https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/5822490

Texas Bluebonnet

I went for a walk with my girlfriend and her dog in a trail behind her house and found these bluebonnets among all of the other plants and shrubs. The Texas Bluebonnet, or lupinus texensis, is the state flower of Texas and is a popular backdrop and subject for photography. They tend to bloom from March to May, although plenty of rainfall in the fall and winter this year made them bloom a bit earlier.

https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/5619213

Crowpoison

I saw this crowpoison on the same walk behind my girlfriend’s house where I saw all of the other plants and bugs.  I initially thought it was a rain lily, but was later corrected by another friendly user on iNaturalist. I also caught a bug crawling on one of the flowers, although I don’t know what it was. These flowers are native to the Southern United States and are typically some of the first plants to bloom in a lawn or the side of the road.

https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/5619436

Texas Baby Blue Eyes

I saw these Texas Baby Blue Eyes among an area dense with different plants and brush. These flowers are native to Texas, Oklahoma, Alabama, and Louisiana and tend to bloom early and die by summer. They tend to grow well in shady areas with slightly moist soil.

https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/5619389

Rabid Wolf Spider

I was trying to get a photo of some plants on the ground when I saw this rabid wolf spider scurry past me. These spiders are common throughout the southern U.S. although they’ve been found as far north as Nebraska. They’re often found in wooded areas or buildings among the foliage, holes, or litter in these places. Their bites are known to be poisonous but not lethal, and they only bite if they are provoked, as they are not typically aggressive.

https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/5619133